Written by An orthodontist Smithfield VA is a dentist trained to diagnose, prevent, and treat teeth and jaw irregularities. They correct existing conditions and are trained to identify problems that may develop in the future. Orthodontists work with people of all ages, from children to adults.
People often associate a perfect smile with good health. It’s true your oral health plays an important role in your overall well-being. Malocclusion, or misaligned teeth, can lead to dental issues, including tooth decay, gum disease, and difficult or painful chewing. But not everyone is born with straight teeth. If you have a bad bite or large spaces between your teeth, you may want to consult a dentist specializing in orthodontic care.
What Does an Orthodontist Do?
Orthodontist Smithfield VA use fixed and removable dental devices, like braces, retainers, and bands, to change the position of teeth in your mouth. Orthodontic treatment is for dental abnormalities, including:
Crooked teeth
Bite problems, like an overbite or an under bite
Crowded teeth or teeth that are too far apart
Jaw misalignment
The goal of orthodontic treatment is to improve your bite. Teeth that are straight and evenly spaced will align with opposing teeth in your jaw. A healthy bite ensures you can eat, chew, and speak properly. While you might think of orthodontists as mainly for children or teenagers who need braces, they can correct dental problems at any age.
Education and Training of Orthodontists
Orthodontist Smithfield VA attend college, dental school, and orthodontic school. After graduation, they spend 2 or 3 years in an orthodontic residency program. This additional training is essential because most dental schools offer limited orthodontic instruction. All orthodontists are dentists, but not all dentists are orthodontists. Orthodontic residency programs offer intensive, focused instruction for dental specialists.
Reasons to See an Orthodontist
Misalignment, or malocclusion, is the most common reason people see an orthodontist. It is hereditary and is the result of size differences between the upper and lower jaw or between the jaw and teeth. Malocclusion leads to tooth overcrowding, a misshapen jaw, or irregular bite patterns.
What to Expect at the Orthodontist?
It’s often a dentist who first notices misaligned teeth during a routine exam. If your back teeth don’t come together properly, the dentist may suggest you see an orthodontist. During your first orthodontic consultation, you’ll likely have:
An oral exam
Photos taken of your face and smile
Dental X-rays
Panoramic (360 degree) X-rays of your face and head
Impressions to create molds of your teeth
These tests will help your orthodontist know how to proceed with your treatment.