The next time you visit the dentist, keep this in mind: the condition of your teeth may reveal more than just your brushing and flossing habits. Dental problems can be a symptom of a variety of medical conditions, from relatively minor problems to serious diseases.
1. Periodontitis
One of the most common diseases of the teeth and gums, periodontitis can indicate anything from improper oral hygiene to potentially significant medical issues. For example, this type of oral infection is frequently linked to diabetes. At the same time, people with diabetes are more likely to experience oral infection. Those with periodontitis are about twice as likely to also have coronary artery disease, demonstrating the strong association between the two diseases. Another problem that has been connected to oral infections is vitamin D deficiency. If you have symptoms of an oral infection, consider visiting an experienced periodontist to receive a proper diagnosis and treatment and preserve both your dental and overall health.
2. Tooth loss
Given that osteoporosis affects all of your bones, including your jawbone, tooth loss is a typical sign of the condition, which affects around one-third of those older than 65. Although the precise relationship between the two disorders is uncertain, missing teeth and chronic renal disease may potentially be related.
3. Tooth decay
Tooth decay and associated cavities are a concern for 8 to 29% of people with Crohn's disease. These oral problems may appear before other symptoms do, and they may play a crucial role in the diagnosis of the condition.
4. Sensitive teeth
Due to weakened tooth enamel, repeated contact with gastric acid may result in very sensitive teeth. Acid reflux and gastroesophageal reflux disease can expose the tissue beneath your teeth's enamel, causing discomfort as well as making your teeth much more prone to breakage.
5. Bruxism
Bruxism, also called teeth grinding, is a typical sign of stress or worry. When bruxism often occurs while you're sleeping, it may also become a habit during the daytime when you're feeling very agitated, anxious, or trying to stay focused. Broken teeth chipped tooth enamel, and jaw discomfort is possible outcomes.
6. Swollen and bleeding gums
Although red, swollen gums are frequently a symptom of bacteria growth in the mouth, they can also be an obvious side effect of pregnancy. Pregnancy gingivitis is a disorder that commonly affects women in the second trimester and is brought on by a spike in blood circulation to the gums.
7. Pale gums
Symptoms of anemia may include pale gums and a smooth, puffy tongue. Numerous factors, such as lack of certain vitamins in your diet, chronic renal disease, lack of proper nutrition, or gastrointestinal bleeding, can result in anemia.
8. Dry mouth
A dry mouth is frequently brought on by medications, but the symptom can also be an indication of more serious issues. For example, Sjogren's syndrome causes the body to attack the salivary and tear ducts, leaving you with a dry mouth and a higher risk of cavities and gum disease.
9. Toothaches
Although toothaches are frequently a sign of tooth decay or an abscessed tooth, they can also be an indication of a sinus infection, particularly if your upper back teeth are the ones that are painful. An over-the-counter NSAID or decongestant is the most effective short-term remedy.
10. Enamel discoloration
A rather unsightly condition, discolored teeth don't usually indicate major health problems. However, they can be an indication that you're drinking too much wine, coffee, or tea. Hence, it's better to keep an eye on what drinks you're having throughout the day to ensure you're not consuming too much of either.